Rational Expectations Equilibria in Dynamic Economies with Interacting Agents

نویسندگان

  • Alberto Bisin
  • Ulrich Horst
  • Onur Özgür
چکیده

We consider general economies in which rational agents interact locally. The local aspect of the interactions is designed to capture in a simple abstract way social interactions, that is, socio-economic environments in which markets do not mediate all of agents’ choices, and each agent’s choice might be in part determined, for instance, by family, peer group, or ethnic group effects. We study static as well as dynamic infinite horizon economies; we allow for economies with incomplete information, and we consider jointly global and local interactions, to integrate e.g., markets and global externalities with peer and group effects. We provide conditions under which such economies have equilibria with rational expectations which depend in a Lipschitz continuous manner on the parameters. Journal of Economic Literature Classification Numbers: C62, C72, Z13

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Rational expectations equilibria of economies with local interactions

We consider general economies in which rational agents interact locally. The local aspect of the interactions is designed to represent in a simple abstract way social interactions, that is, socioeconomic environments in which markets do not mediate all of agents’ choices, which might be in part determined, for instance, by family, peer group, or ethnic group effects. We study static as well as ...

متن کامل

Stable near-rational sunspot equilibria

A new class of near-rational sunspot equilibria is identified in economies expressed as non-linear forward-looking models. The new equilibria are natural extensions of the usual sunspot equilibria associated to the linearized version of the economy, and are near-rational in that agents use the optimal linear forecasting model when forming expectations. A generic existence result is established....

متن کامل

The Rationality of Expectations Formation and Excess Volatility

That dropping the rational expectations assumption opens the door to many more patterns of volatility as equilibrium phenomena is not surprising. That this continues to be so even after requiring the expectations to be formed rationally is indeed surprising. In effect, requiring the agents to form expectations rationally —in the sense of being such that they maximize at any time the likelihood ...

متن کامل

Recursive Equilibrium in Stochastic Overlapping - Generations Economies

THE OVERLAPPING-GENERATIONS (OLG) model, introduced first by Allais (1947) and Samuelson (1958), is one of the two major workhorses for macroeconomic and financial modeling of open-ended dynamic economies. Following developments in the study of two-period economies, the OLG model has been extended to cover stochastic economies with production and possibly incomplete financial markets. As is the...

متن کامل

Functional Rational Expectations Equilibria in Market Games

The rational expectations equilibrium has been criticized as an equilibrium concept in market game environments. Such an equilibrium may not exist generically, or it may introduce unrealistic assumptions about an economic agent's knowledge or computational ability. We define a rational expectations equilibrium as a probability measure over uncertain states of nature which exploits all available...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002